I've been working on an eggplant entry for a couple days and I keep getting distracted by interesting articles about the diversity of plants that are called eggplant. While I finish up this more substantive entry on eggplant, I thought I'd share this list of the word for "eggplant" in a bunch of different languages. (Source)
SYNONYM(S) : Solanum melongena L. var. esculentum (Dunal) Nees, Solanum edule Schumann & Thonning , Solanum esculentum Dunal
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SYNONYM(S) : Solanum melongena L. var. esculentum (Dunal) Nees, Solanum edule Schumann & Thonning , Solanum esculentum Dunal
AFRIKAANS : Eiervrug.
ARABIC : باذنجان Bādhimjān, الباذنجان Badinjan (al baðinjān).
ARMENIAN : բադրիջան Badriǰan.
BENGALI : বেগুন Begun, বার্তাকু Baingan.
BULGARIAN : Патладжан Patladzsan .
BURMESE : Kayan.
CATALAN : Albargina, Alberginiera.
CHINESE : 茄 Qie, 茄子 Qie zi, Ai gua / ngai gwa (Cantonese name).
CHINESE : 茄 Qie, 茄子 Qie zi, Ai gua / ngai gwa (Cantonese name).
CROATIAN : Патлиџан Patlidžan .
CZECH : Lilek, Lilek baklažán, Lilek vejcoplodý.
DANISH : Ægplante, Aubergine.
CZECH : Lilek, Lilek baklažán, Lilek vejcoplodý.
DANISH : Ægplante, Aubergine.
DUTCH : Aubergine, Eierplant, Eiervrucht, Melanzaanappel.
ENGLISH : Aubergine (UK.), Eggplant (USA), Brinjal (India), Large-fruited eggplant, Melongen (Caribbean Trinidad).
ESTONIAN : Baklažaan.
FINNISH : Aubergiini, Munahedelmä, Munakoiso.
FINNISH : Aubergiini, Munahedelmä, Munakoiso.
FRENCH : Albergínia (Catalan), Aubergine, Bringelle, Mélongène.
GERMAN : Eierfrucht, Eierpflanz.
GREEK : Μελιτζάνα Melitzana.
GUJARATI : રીંગણ Ringan, Ringna, વેંગણ Vengan.
HEBREW : חציל Hatzil, חָצִיל Hatzil.
HINDI : औबरजाइन्स Aubarajā'insa, बैंगन Baigan, Baijani, बैंगन Baingan.
HUNGARIAN : Padlizsán , Padlizsános, Tojàsgyümölcs.
ICELANDIC : Eggaldinjurt.
ITALIAN : Maranziana, Melanzana, Mulignana, Petonciano, Petrociana.
ITALIAN : Maranziana, Melanzana, Mulignana, Petonciano, Petrociana.
JAPANESE : ダ イマルナス Daimaru nasu, 大丸なす Daimaru nasu, 大丸茄子 Daimaru nasu, エッ グプラント Eggupuranto, 茄子 Nasu, なす Nasu, ナス Nasu.
KANNADA : Badanekai.
KASHMIRI : वाँगुन्.
KHMER : Trâb vèèng, Trâb put lonhoong.
KASHMIRI : वाँगुन्.
KHMER : Trâb vèèng, Trâb put lonhoong.
KOREAN : 가지.
LAOTIAN : Khüa ham maaz, Khüa hlèèz, Khüa poom.
LITHUANIAN : Baklažanas.
MACEDONIAN : Патлиџан Patlidžan.
MALAGASY : Baranjely.
MALAY : Terong, Terung (Indonesia), Encung (Indonesia), Tiung (Sumatra).
MACEDONIAN : Патлиџан Patlidžan.
MALAGASY : Baranjely.
MALAY : Terong, Terung (Indonesia), Encung (Indonesia), Tiung (Sumatra).
MALAYALAM : Valutananna, Vazhudhanaikkai, വഴുതന Vazhuthana, Vazhuthananga.
MARATHI : वांगे Vangi.
NEPALI : भन्टा Bhanta.
NORWEGIAN : Aubergine, Eggfrukt.
ORIYA : Baigana.
PERSIAN : بادنجان Bâdenjân, بادنجان Bâdinjân.
NORWEGIAN : Aubergine, Eggfrukt.
ORIYA : Baigana.
PERSIAN : بادنجان Bâdenjân, بادنجان Bâdinjân.
POLISH : Bakłazan, Gruszka miłosna, Oberżyna, Oberżynowy.
PORTUGUESE : Beringela.
PUNJABI : ਵੈੰਗਣ , ਬੈਂਗਨ Baingana.
ROMANIAN : Patlagea vanata, Pătlăgea vânătă, Pătlăgele vinete , Vanata, Vânătă, Vinete.
ROMANIAN : Patlagea vanata, Pătlăgea vânătă, Pătlăgele vinete , Vanata, Vânătă, Vinete.
RUSSIAN : Баклажан Baklazhan (Baklažan).
SANSKRIT : Bhantaki , Nattingan, वातिगगम Vaatigagama (vātiga-gama), वृन्ताकम् ,Vatinganah, Varttaka.
SERBIAN : Плави патлиџан Plavi patlidžan, Патлиџан Patlidžan.
SLOVENIAN : Jajčevec, Patlidžan jajcevec.
SLOVAK : Baklažán, Baklažány (plur.)
SPANISH : Berenjena, Albergínia (Catalan).
SWAHILI : Mbilingani, Mbiringanya.
SWEDISH : Äggplanta, Äggört, Aubergine.
TAGALOG : Talong.
TAMIL : Kathiri , Kathirikai, கத்திரி Kattiri, கத்தரி .
TELUGU : వంగ Vanga, వంకాయ Vankāya, బ్రింజాల్ , ఎగ్గ్ ప్లాంట్ , ఆబర్జీన్ , వార్తాకము.
THAI : มะเขือ Makhua, มะเขือยาว Ma khuea yao (Ma khuea yaao, Makhua yao, Makhua yow) , Makhua chan, มะเขือขาว Ma khuea khao (Má kĕua kăao, Makhua khao, Ma khua kow, Ma kuah kow).
TURKISH : پاتلیجان (patlıcan), Patlıcan.
UKRAINIAN : Баклажани.
URDU : بینگن Baingan.
URDU : بینگن Baingan.
VIETNAMESE : Cà tim, Cà bat, Cà tin, Quả cà.
VISAYAN : Bringhinas, Tarong.
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